Splunk Search

Feature Request: troubleshooting/debugging for field extraction config files

Justin_Grant
Contributor

[UPDATE: from the answer below, it sounds like what I'm looking for is not supported in the product today. I'm tacking on the feature-request tag accordingly.]

When creating field extractions by editing props.conf/transforms.conf, it often takes a few iterations and experiments with regexes and config settings before I get it working.

What's the best way to troubleshoot and debug these problems? My ideal would be a trace or debug facility which would tell me, for a particular input (e.g. an imported log file) info like the following:

  1. which config files were used to try to extract fields? (can use this to track down problems like a config file having the wrong permissions or being in the wrong folder)

  2. for each config file, which stanzas were usd by that input? (to spot problems like typos in stanza names or auto-detection of sourcetype gone awry)

  3. for each stanza, verbose output about what happened when processing. For example if CHECK_FOR_HEADER = true was set, which header fields were actually captured? If there's a regex for field extraction, then how many times that regex matched? (if it's zero, I'll know there may be a problem with the regex)

  4. and so on... I'm not sophisticated enough to know all the things I should be asking for here, only that such a critical part of the product needs better troubleshooting/debugging support.

Essentially I want a record of what splunk tried to do, so I'll know at what stage the extraction failed.

Is something like this possible with Splunk 4.0 today? If so, how?

gkanapathy
Splunk Employee
Splunk Employee

And linebreaks and sourcetype classifications and timestamp extrations.

0 Karma

jrodman
Splunk Employee
Splunk Employee

What exists now is primarily trial and error.

You can use btool to fold together the various files to see what was really in each stanza, eg.

splunk cmd btool props list

You can list a specific stanza:

splunk cmd btool props list mysourcetype

However you can only find out how a event would have been processed in its entirety by discovering all the source patterns and host patterns that could have matched, as well as the sourcetype, and manually reviewing what they might have done.

I filed an ER for exactly this functionality. Please do raise the priority.

Get Updates on the Splunk Community!

More Ways To Control Your Costs With Archived Metrics | Register for Tech Talk

Tuesday, May 14, 2024  |  11AM PT / 2PM ET Register to Attend Join us for this Tech Talk and learn how to ...

.conf24 | Personalize your .conf experience with Learning Paths!

Personalize your .conf24 Experience Learning paths allow you to level up your skill sets and dive deeper ...

Threat Hunting Unlocked: How to Uplevel Your Threat Hunting With the PEAK Framework ...

WATCH NOWAs AI starts tackling low level alerts, it's more critical than ever to uplevel your threat hunting ...